"Tablet for anxiety: Uses, Dosage, Side Effects & Precautions"
Uses:
Tablets for anxiety are typically prescribed to manage symptoms of anxiety disorders, including generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), panic disorder, social anxiety disorder, and others. They may also be used to alleviate acute episodes of anxiety.
Commonly Prescribed Medications:
1. Benzodiazepines: Such as Diazepam (Valium), Lorazepam (Ativan), Alprazolam (Xanax).
2. SSRIs (Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors): Such as Sertraline (Zoloft), Escitalopram (Lexapro), Fluoxetine (Prozac).
3. SNRIs (Serotonin-Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors): Such as Venlafaxine (Effexor), Duloxetine (Cymbalta).
4. Beta-Blockers: Sometimes used for specific anxiety-related symptoms like performance anxiety.
Dosage:
Dosage varies depending on the specific medication, the severity of anxiety, and individual patient factors. It's crucial to follow the prescribed dosage and schedule provided by the healthcare provider.
Side Effects:
Common side effects may include drowsiness, dizziness, confusion, nausea, blurred vision, and in some cases, dependency or withdrawal symptoms (particularly with benzodiazepines).
Precautions:
- Avoid Alcohol: It can increase the sedative effects and worsen side effects.
- Be Cautious with Driving:Some medications can impair your ability to operate machinery or drive safely.
- Regular Monitoring:Especially for medications that carry a risk of dependency or significant side effects.
- Consult with Healthcare Provider: Before starting or changing medications, especially if you have other medical conditions or are taking other medications.