Ciprofloxacin: Uses, Dosage, Side Effects & Precautions | Apna pharma

Uses

  • Bacterial infections
  • Urinary tract infections (UTIs)
  • Respiratory infections
  • Skin infections
  • Bone and joint infections
  • Gastrointestinal infections
  • Certain types of diarrhea
  • Anthrax exposure

Dosage

  • For adults :Typically 250 mg to 750 mg every 12 hours.

  • Dosage varies: Based on infection severity, age, and health.

  • Administration:Take with or without food, but avoid dairy products or calcium-fortified juices.

  • Course completion: Finish the full course prescribed.

  • Consultation:Consult a doctor before stopping.

Side effects

  • Nausea
  • Diarrhea
  • Vomiting
  • Abdominal pain
  • Dizziness
  • Headache
  • Rash
  • Tendonitis or tendon rupture
  • Sensitivity to sunlight
  • Changes in blood sugar levels
  • Allergic reaction

Precautions

  • Do not use if you have Allergy to ciprofloxacin or other quinolone antibiotics
  •  Tendon disorders related to fluoroquinolones
  •   Myasthenia gravis
Use with caution:
  •  Renal impairment
  •  CNS disorders (e.g., epilepsy)
  •  History of tendon problems
  •  Pregnancy and breastfeeding

Interactions

  • Avoid taking with dairy products or calcium-fortified juices.
  • Can interact with certain medications like anticoagulants, antacids, and certain supplements.

Who can take Ciprofloxacin

■ Adults and children (under specific conditions)
■ Individuals with infections

Who should not take Ciprofloxacin

Avoid if:
  • You have had an allergic reaction to ciprofloxacin or other quinolone antibiotics.
  • You have severe kidney impairment.
  • You have a history of tendon disorders related to fluoroquinolone use.
  • You have myasthenia gravis.

Consult with a healthcare provider:
  • Before taking ciprofloxacin during pregnancy or while breastfeeding.
  • If you have a history of gastrointestinal disease, particularly colitis..
  • For personalized advice before taking any medication.

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